Reading Passage
Paragraph A
In 2011, the National Education Technology Board (NETB), headquartered at 77 Learning Park Avenue, Wellington, New Zealand, began exploring digital learning platforms to modernise secondary education. At the time, fewer than 28% of public schools regularly used online learning tools. Early pilot programmes between 2012 and 2014 focused on virtual classrooms, digital textbooks, and learning management systems. Initial evaluations showed that student assignment submission rates increased by 19%, suggesting that structured digital platforms could improve engagement and organisation.
Paragraph B
Nationwide implementation commenced in 2015, when NETB partnered with 184 secondary schools across the country. Each school received access to a standardised learning platform offering video lessons, assessment tools, and communication features. By 2018, over 312,000 students were registered users. Infrastructure upgrades, including broadband expansion and device procurement, cost NZD 460 million, funded through the national education budget approved in November 2014.
Paragraph C
Despite rapid uptake, several challenges emerged. A 2016 teacher survey revealed that 34% of educators felt insufficiently trained to use digital platforms effectively. Rural schools also faced connectivity issues, limiting real-time participation. Concerns were raised about increased screen time and student distraction. In response, NETB introduced compulsory professional development courses in 2017 and issued national guidelines on balanced digital use.
Paragraph D
Government support intensified after 2018, when additional funding of NZD 280 million was allocated to enhance digital equity. By 2020, 69% of secondary schools had fully integrated digital platforms into daily teaching. Education ministry data showed that average student attendance improved by 7% between 2018 and 2021, particularly in schools serving remote communities.
Paragraph E
Educational and economic impacts were documented. A 2022 study by the University of Otago found that students using digital platforms achieved examination scores that were, on average, 6.4% higher than those in traditional classrooms. Administrative costs related to printing and record-keeping fell by NZD 38 million annually. Parent surveys also indicated improved communication with schools through online portals.
Paragraph F
Future strategies focus on adaptive and personalised learning. NETB plans to integrate artificial intelligence into platforms by 2030 to tailor content to individual student needs. As of February 2024, 58% of secondary schools regularly used advanced digital learning features. Pilot programmes scheduled for 2026 will test AI-driven assessment tools in Auckland and Christchurch, aiming to further enhance learning outcomes.
Questions 1-4: Matching Headings
Instructions: Choose the correct heading for each paragraph from the list below. Write the correct Roman numeral.
List of Headings
i. Measurable academic and financial benefits
ii. Early experimentation with online education
iii. Challenges related to training and access
iv. Large-scale implementation and infrastructure investment
v. Government funding and improved attendance
vi. Future personalised learning technologies
Question 1: Paragraph B
Question 2: Paragraph C
Question 3: Paragraph D
Question 4: Paragraph E
Questions 5-8: True/False/Not Given
Instructions: Write TRUE if the statement agrees with the information, FALSE if it contradicts, or NOT GIVEN if there is no information.
Question 5
Digital learning platforms were widely used before 2011.
Question 6
Some teachers lacked confidence in using digital tools.
Question 7
Screen time concerns were resolved by reducing online lessons.
Question 8
Student attendance improved after increased funding.
Questions 9-12: Table Completion
Instructions: Complete the table below. Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.
| Category | Measurement | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Metric 1 | Description | |
| Metric 2 | Description | |
| Metric 3 | Description | |
| Metric 4 | Description |
Questions 13-16: Sentence Completion
Instructions: Complete the sentences below. Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.
Question 13
Assignment submission rates rose by percent in early trials.
Question 14
Professional development courses became compulsory in .
Question 15
Examination scores increased by an average of percent.
Question 16
Annual administrative savings reached NZD million.
Questions 17-19: Summary Completion
Instructions: Complete the summary below. Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.
Summary paragraph placeholder. First gap text continues. Second gap more text. Third gap conclusion.
Questions 9-13: Short Answer Questions
Instructions: Answer the questions below. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.
Question 9
Where is the National Education Technology Board headquartered?
Question 10
How many schools participated in the nationwide rollout?
Question 11
Which university conducted the 2022 impact study?
Question 12
What percentage of schools used advanced features in 2024?
Question 13
In which year are AI pilot programmes scheduled?